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Calibration of calories burned model in Versa 2 vs Alta HR

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I had been using an Alta HR since December 2018. Last week I switched to a Versa 2 so that I can take advantage of its swim tracking capabilities.

I am not surprised the the devices are not calibrated exactly the same, but I am surprised at how large the differences are in the "total calories burned" model are, given nothing else has changed in terms of exercise.

With the Alta HR, a linear regression between 80 "total calories burned" and "active minutes" pairs produced a pretty good fit which indicated that for my typical exercise regime (2-3 hours walking/day) I burnt 6.6 cal/min during exercise (not including passive calories) and 1.37 cal/min (1972 cal/day) for everything else (including BMR).

Since I have been wearing the Versa 2 for the last week, the regression through that (admittedly much smaller set of data) yields 3.6 cal/min (not including passive calories) for exercise and 1.6 cal/min (2317 cal/day) for everything else (including BMR). These are quite large differences.

So my questions are:
- how does FitBit estimate the passive calorie burn rate, and why do the two devices use such different rates?
- what explains such large calibration differences between devices?
- are these calibration differences likely to reduce over time?
- is the expectation that two different models of FitBit device would have such a large calibration difference?
- would I expect to see similar calibration differences if I switched between two FitBit devices of the same model?

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1 REPLY 1

I made an error in some data entry for some calculations that contributed to this paragraph:

Since I have been wearing the Versa 2 for the last week, the regression through that (admittedly much smaller set of data) yields 3.6 cal/min (not including passive calories) for exercise and 1.6 cal/min (2317 cal/day) for everything else (including BMR). These are quite large differences.

Corrected, the rate for the Versa 2 is 5 cal/min (active only) and 1.45 (passive) for the Versa 2, compared with 6.6 cal/min (active only) and 1.37 (passive) for the Alta HR. In other words, the Versa 2 is modelling the active calorie rate at about 75% of the rate modelled by the Alta HR and the passive rate for the Versa 2 data is ~6% higher than the data from the Alta HR.

The questions still stand, however - why is there such a large difference between the rates calculated by the two different models?

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